Step 1: Unboxing
Verify your package integrity. A new Ledger device package includes:
- Ledger hardware wallet (Nano S / Nano X)
- USB cable
- Recovery seed card
- Instruction guide
Step 2: Connecting to Ledger Live
- Connect your device via USB.
- Download and launch Ledger Live from the official website.
- Follow on-screen instructions to initialize and recognize your device.
Step 3: Firmware Installation
Ensure your Ledger device is secure by installing the latest firmware:
- Check current firmware version in Ledger Live.
- Install the latest firmware if prompted.
- Verify firmware authenticity using Ledger Live.
Step 4: PIN and Passphrase
- Create a secure PIN to unlock your device.
- Optionally enable a passphrase to access hidden wallets.
- Never disclose your PIN or passphrase.
Step 5: Recovery Seed
Your 24-word recovery seed is critical:
- Write it on the provided card.
- Store it offline; metal backups are recommended.
- Never store digitally or take photos.
Step 6: Adding Accounts
- Add supported cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin, Ethereum, and others.
- Label accounts for clarity.
- Track balances and transaction history in Ledger Live.
Step 7: Sending and Receiving Crypto
- Select account, recipient, and amount.
- Confirm transaction on the Ledger device.
- Verify transaction details in Ledger Live.
Step 8: Security Best Practices
- Confirm addresses on the device screen.
- Use secure and malware-free computers.
- Enable passphrase for high-value wallets.
- Keep firmware and Ledger Live updated.
Step 9: Advanced Features
- Create multiple hidden wallets with passphrases.
- Use coin control features for Bitcoin.
- Set up watch-only wallets for monitoring balances.
Step 10: Troubleshooting
- Device not recognized: reconnect USB, restart Ledger Live.
- Firmware update issues: retry with stable internet.
- Recovery seed problems: check word order carefully.
- Refer to ledger.com/start for official guidance.
Conclusion
Following this guide ensures your Ledger device is set up securely and ready for crypto management. Adhering to best practices protects your assets and unlocks full functionality via Ledger Live.